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Biblical Studies

Does Jesus learn how not to be racist from the Canaanite woman in Matthew 15?

August 11, 2026August 10, 2026 by Ian Paul

The first part of our passage is claimed to show that Jesus overturned the Jewish food laws. The second part is claimed to show that Jesus was racially prejudiced just as we are. Neither is true. The lectionary gospel reading for this Sunday, Trinity 11 in Year A, includes one mandatory pericope and an optional … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 23 Comments

Jesus, food law, and the Canaanite woman in Matt 15 video discussion

August 10, 2026 by Ian Paul

The gospel lectionary reading for Trinity 11 in Year A is Matthew 15.[10-20] 21-28. If we take the whole text, there are two episodes which are both commonly misinterpreted. The first part concerns the dispute between Jesus and the Pharisees about the washing of hands, and his teaching of the disciples about whether ‘unclean’ food … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 12 Comments

Jesus (and Peter) walk on the water in Matthew 14 video discussion

August 5, 2026 by Ian Paul

The gospel for Trinity 10 in Year A is Matthew 14.22–33, Jesus walking on the sea to the terrified disciples. The episode has parallels in Mark and John, but only Matthew includes the further account of Peter stepping out of the boat to meet Jesus—and this raises import issues of interpretation. Should we focus on … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 7 Comments

Roman writing tablets and reading Luke-Acts

August 4, 2026 by Ian Paul

The discovery of the Vindolanda tablets in the 1970s, and since then the Uley tablets and the Bloomberg tablets, has transformed our understanding of ordinary, functional literacy in the Roman world. This has a major impact on how we understand the world of the New Testament and the way that the New Testament was written … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 78 Comments

Jesus (and Peter) walk on the water in Matthew 14

August 3, 2026August 3, 2026 by Ian Paul

The common reading of Jesus (and Peter) walking on the water is: when there is a storm, and you get out of the boat, keep your eyes on Jesus. But the passage is more intriguing than this, and the danger is that, in reading it this way, we are precisely repeating Peter’s error! The Sunday lectionary … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 33 Comments

Jesus feeds the 5,000 in Matthew 14

July 28, 2026July 27, 2026 by Ian Paul

The feeding of the 5,000 in Matthew is much briefer than in the other gospels. But he draws extensively on images from the Old Testament, and focuses on Jesus, the one who invites us, provides for us, and invites us to follow him. The Sunday lectionary reading for the Trinity 9 in Year A is … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 11 Comments

Has the word of God to Israel failed in Romans 9? video discussion

July 27, 2026 by Ian Paul

If gentiles are now coming to faith in Jesus, and many Jews are not, has the word of God and his promise to Israel failed? That is the critical question Paul starts to address in Roman 9.1–5, the epistle for Trinity 9 in Year A. This passage cannot be read in isolation, as Paul uses … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 23 Comments

The Jewish Shape of the Fourth Gospel: a new translation of John 1:17

July 22, 2026 by Ian Paul

Steve Stewart has recently complete his PhD thesis. The following is a short summary of one chapter, “The Law of Moses in John’s Prologue: the Law As Central to a Jewish Fourth Gospel”, in which he argues for a new translation of John 1:17. John’s Gospel is now widely recognised as deeply Jewish. Yet this … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 60 Comments

The kingdom of God: treasure, pearl, leaven, and net in Matthew 13

July 21, 2026 by Ian Paul

The readings for Trinity 8 in Year A are Romans 8.26–39, the ‘pinnacle’ of the New Testament, and Matt 13.31-33, 44-52, the collection of short—yet vivid and compelling—parables of the kingdom not yet read. The video discussion of Romans 8 can be found here, and is linked at the end of this article. The video … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 10 Comments

God being for us in Romans 8 video discussion

July 20, 2026 by Ian Paul

In Romans 8.26–39 (the reading for Trinity 8 in Year A), Paul offers us a remarkable exposition of life in the Spirit. There is a dense cluster of Trinitarian language in the first half, and significant theological and pastoral issues: do all things really work for our good? What does God’s foreknowledge mean? Have we … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 10 Comments

The intermix of good and evil in the Parable of the Weeds in Matthew 13

July 6, 2026 by Ian Paul

The lectionary gospel reading for the Trinity 7 in Year A once more splits up a text in order to unite a parable and its interpretation by Jesus, though with less damage than was done previously. The parable itself is given in Matthew 13.24–30; we then skip over the brief parables of the mustard seed … Continue Reading

Categories Biblical Studies 12 Comments
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Find out more about Ian Paul

Ian Paul: theologian, author, speaker, academic consultant. Associate Senior Research Fellow, Kirby Laing Centre for Public Theology; Associate Minister, St Nic's, Nottingham; Managing Editor, Grove Books; member of General Synod and Archbishops' Council. Mac user; chocoholic. Tweets at @psephizo

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Recent Posts

  • Will Andy Burnham end rough sleeping?August 12, 2026
  • Does Jesus learn how not to be racist from the Canaanite woman in Matthew 15?August 10, 2026
  • Jesus, food law, and the Canaanite woman in Matt 15 video discussionAugust 10, 2026
  • The Truth is Much Wilder? Awe and Atheism in BBC’s EvolutionAugust 6, 2026
  • Jesus (and Peter) walk on the water in Matthew 14 video discussionAugust 5, 2026

Gospel commentary index Lectionary Year A


My Recent Publications

  • P 180 What is Sex For?: A Pastoral Theology of Our Sexed Bodies
  • The New Testament's Vision of Mission
  • The Practice of Evangelical Spirituality
  • The Scriptures in the book of Revelation and Apocalyptic Literature
  • The Apocalypse of John among its critics
  • Exploring the New Testament
  • Revelation - Faithfulness in Testing Times
  • How to Interpret the Bible
  • Tyndale New Testament Commentaries - Revelation
  • Kingdom, Hope and the End of the World
  • Grove: Women and Authority
  • Grove: Same Sex Unions
  • The Book of Revelation
  • Being Messy, Being Church
  • Grove: Evangelical Leadership

Other Publications

Publications Ian Paul has written or contributed to.

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